Structure Of Monomer Unit Of Natural Rubber

The term polymer comes from the greek poly meaning many and mer meaning parts.

Structure of monomer unit of natural rubber.

The monomer of natural rubber is isoprene. Natural rubber is a polymer a long chain like molecule that contains repeating subunits. An addition polymerisation joins thousands of isoprene units together to form poly isoprene or natural rubber. Polyisoprene a polymer of isoprene c5h8 that is the primary chemical constituent of natural rubber of the naturally occurring resins balata and gutta percha and of the synthetic equivalents of these materials.

In its pure form it is a colorless volatile liquid. The structure of isoprene is given below. Types of polyisoprene that are used as natural rubbers are classified as elastomers. Natural rubber also called india rubber latex amazonian rubber caucho or caoutchouc as initially produced consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene with minor impurities of other organic compounds plus water thailand and indonesia are two of the leading rubber producers.

Isoprene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. The chemical name for natural rubber is polyisoprene. The monomer meaning one part from which it is built is isoprene. During the distillation of crude oil the hydrocarbon molecular chains are divided into gas benzin diesel and heavy fuel.

Polyisoprene polymer of isoprene c 5 h 8 that is the primary chemical constituent of natural rubber of the naturally occurring resins balata and gutta percha and of the synthetic equivalents of these materials. Moritz in textiles polymers and composites for buildings 2010. What is the monomer unit of natural rubber. Isoprene or 2 methyl 1 3 butadiene is a common organic compound with the formula ch 2 c ch 3 ch ch 2.

Its iupac name is 2 methylbut 1 3 diene. The particular monomer units of polymers are produced by the petrochemical processes of distillation of crude oil.